How is Kifayah Used to Determine Zakat Eligibility?

In Islamic teachings, Kifayah serves as a benchmark to determine who qualifies for Zakat. 

It sets a threshold for necessities, ensuring that those whose means fall below this sufficiency level are eligible for assistance. The concept ensures that Zakat reaches individuals and families struggling to meet essential needs.

The following are the key aspects of Kifayah in Zakat eligibility:

• Definition of Kifayah

Kifayah means “sufficiency” and refers to the minimum standard required for a dignified life. This includes essential needs such as food, clothing, shelter, healthcare, and education.

• Assessment of Needs

Islamic scholars evaluate a person’s circumstances based on the Kifayah threshold. Factors such as family size, local cost of living, and financial obligations are considered to determine whether their needs are adequately met.

• Determining Eligibility

If an individual or household has income and assets below the Kifayah level, they are deemed eligible for Zakat. This ensures that Zakat funds are directed toward those genuinely in need.

By applying the Kifayah principle, Zakat serves as a tool for social justice, helping those who lack sufficient resources to live with dignity.

And Allah knows best!