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Atta-ur-Rehman

What Does Ibn al-Sabil (the Traveler in Need) Refer To?

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"Ibn al-Sabil," meaning "the traveler in need," refers to a person who is stranded or facing financial hardship while traveling. 

Even if they are wealthy in their home country, their lack of resources during the journey makes them eligible to receive Zakat (Islamic charity). This term essentially describes a wayfarer who requires assistance to complete their travels.

The following are the key points about Ibn al-Sabil:

🔹 Literal Meaning:

  • "Ibn" means "son of," and "Sabil" means "road" in Arabic.
  • It translates to "son of the road," symbolizing a traveler in distress.

🔹 Eligibility for Zakat:

  • The Quran includes Ibn al-Sabil among the eight categories of people (Masarif-e-Zakat) eligible to receive Zakat.
  • This support allows them to return home or reach their intended destination.

🔹 Important Factor:

  • The focus is on the person’s financial situation during travel, not their overall wealth.
  • Even a wealthy individual who is stranded without access to their funds qualifies for assistance.

Islam encourages compassion and support for those facing difficulties, including travelers. Ibn al-Sabil embodies the principle of helping those in temporary distress, ensuring they can complete their journey safely.

And Allah knows best!

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WRITTEN BY

Atta-ur-Rehman

Atta-ur-Rehman, a specialist in Fiqh from Fazal-Jamiat-ul-Uloom-ul-Shariah, Jama'at ul-Umar Karachi, is an expert in Islamic jurisprudence. His expertise spans various aspects of Shariah, including Zakat, financial rulings, family laws, and ethical guidance in everyday life. With a deep understanding of Islamic principles, he provides a reliable insights into matters of faith, worship, and personal obligations.