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Yes, Zakat applies to money in a shared savings pool or kitty, such as those found in committee schemes.
These schemes typically involve pooling funds from a group of individuals, which are then lent out to participants at various intervals. Since the money in these schemes is considered part of an individual’s wealth, it is subject to Zakat.
Here’s a breakdown:
Money placed in a kitty or committee scheme is counted towards one's Zakatable assets. If the value of the funds meets the Nisab threshold, Zakat is due when the funds have been held for a full lunar year.
Any money owed to the scheme, such as loans given to participants, can be deducted from the total value of the Zakatable assets. This is because these amounts are not accessible for personal use until they are repaid.
Only the accessible or available balance (the funds an individual can use or withdraw) is considered when calculating Zakat.
Hence, Money invested in a shared savings pool or kitty scheme is subject to Zakat as it forms part of an individual’s wealth. Amounts owed to the scheme can be deducted from the Zakat calculation, ensuring only the available funds are considered.
And Allah knows best!
WRITTEN BY
Atta-ur-Rehman
Atta-ur-Rehman, a specialist in Fiqh from Fazal-Jamiat-ul-Uloom-ul-Shariah, Jama'at ul-Umar Karachi, is an expert in Islamic jurisprudence. His expertise spans various aspects of Shariah, including Zakat, financial rulings, family laws, and ethical guidance in everyday life. With a deep understanding of Islamic principles, he provides a reliable insights into matters of faith, worship, and personal obligations.